Method of and circuit for detecting synchronism in viterbi decod

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371 3703, 371 3711, 371 46, G06F 1110

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active

058090444

ABSTRACT:
A branch value output circuit checks a preceding state to which a maximum path metric state determined in a Viterbi decoding process by a Viterbi decoder has transited, uses the maximum path metric state, and determines a branch value between transitions. A correlator determines a correlation in each interval between the branch value and soft-decided received data and outputs a correlative value representing the correlation in each interval. A synchronism/asynchronism determining circuit determines whether the received data are in a synchronous or asynchronous condition based on the correlative value in each interval. If the received data are determined to be in an asynchronous condition by the synchronism/asynchronism determining circuit, the synchronism/asynchronism determining circuit supplies a phase control signal to a phase converter. The phase converter changes the phase of the received data in response to the phase control signal. Therefore, it can be detected whether the soft-decided received data are in the synchronous or asynchronous condition, and if the received data are in the asynchronous condition, the received data are controlled into the synchronous condition.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 4802174 (1989-01-01), Hiraiwa et al.
patent: 4837766 (1989-06-01), Yoshida
patent: 4918446 (1990-04-01), Yagi
patent: 5208816 (1993-05-01), Seshardi et al.
patent: 5398254 (1995-03-01), Miya et al.
"Improved HF modem using convoultional coding", B. Honary et al., Electronics & Communication Engineering Journal, No. 2, pp. 73-82, Apr. 1992.

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