Method of and circuit arrangement for controlling the torque of

Electricity: motive power systems – Open-loop stepping motor control systems

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318685, H02K 2904

Patent

active

045062064

ABSTRACT:
A stepping motor (M) with a self-inductance L is energized with pulses. If the motor current i.sub.m is less than a reference value I.sub.R =V.sub.ref /R.sub.o, the motor is connected to the battery and if i.sub.m is greater than I.sub.R the motor is short-circuited. The motor current therefore fluctuates around the value I.sub.R. The motor current is adjusted so that the average voltage during a first measuring interval, in the range of the maximum angular velocity, is twice that during a second measuring interval at the end of the energizing phase. The two average voltages are compared with each other by measuring the time during which the switch (S) is in the energizing position. In this way it is not necessary to measure the voltage induced in the self-inductance L and every motor pulse is checked constantly. The motor current is adjusted at the end of the energizing phase to provide a correct adaptation to the required motor torque. Tolerances of all the elements involved, including the motor, are automatically compensated.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4192131 (1980-03-01), Hosokawa et al.
patent: 4208868 (1980-06-01), Regnier et al.
patent: 4340946 (1982-07-01), Kanno et al.
patent: 4439717 (1984-03-01), Berney

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