Method of and apparatus for signaling the end points of the ramp

Communications: electrical – Audible indication – Percussion-type sound producer

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340347AD, H03K 1370

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active

043832466

ABSTRACT:
In an integrated circuit type dual ramp analog to digital converter (10), the duration of the reference voltage integration, or ramp-down period, is precisely determined to control count accumulation in an external output counter (32a) operating in parallel with the standard internal counter of the integrated circuit. A reference voltage is stored on a flying capacitor (50) that is polarity switched, depending upon the polarity of the input signal, to be applied to the input of an integrator (12) during the ramp-down period. To establish the beginning and end of ramp-down, one end (52) of the flying capacitor (50) is applied to a comparator (54). As the voltage at the monitored end of the flying capacitor (50) undergoes abrupt level changes at the end points of the ramp-down interval, the comparator (54) generates start and stop pulses to the external output counter (32a).

REFERENCES:
patent: 3051939 (1962-08-01), Gilbert
patent: 3316547 (1967-04-01), Ammann
patent: 3749894 (1973-07-01), Avdeef
patent: 3750146 (1973-07-01), Lucas
patent: 3906486 (1975-09-01), Phillips
patent: 4057796 (1977-11-01), Hoogendoorn et al.
patent: 4074257 (1978-02-01), Henry
patent: 4217543 (1980-08-01), Strong
Watson "Electronics Industry" Dec. 1976 pp. 21-25.
Intersil Application Note-Mar. 23, 1981.

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