Method of and apparatus for shrinking an envelope around a stack

Package making – Methods – With contents treating

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53442, 53449, 53512, 53557, 53170, B65B 3100, B65B 1158, B65B 5306

Patent

active

045626898

ABSTRACT:
In order to package a stack of goods in an envelope of heat-shrinkable plastic material such as polyethylene, with prevention of adhesion between the envelope and the goods which may themselves be wrapped in similar sheet material, the stack is placed on a pallet and is covered by the envelope whose lower rim is clamped between the legs of the pallet and an apertured supporting surface such as an upper run of a chain conveyor. The envelope is then inflated from below, by way of the supporting surface, with a low-temperature gas such as ambient air, to establish significant clearances between the stack and the inner surface of the envelope which is then thermally shrunk around the stack by training jets of hot gas onto its outer surface. In zones where the envelope is in contact with the stack, as along edges of the latter, the heating intensity may be reduced to avoid fusion with individual wrappings.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3522688 (1970-08-01), Kaliwoda
patent: 3717939 (1973-02-01), Mitchell
patent: 3826017 (1974-07-01), Kostur
patent: 4132048 (1979-01-01), Day
patent: 4164111 (1979-08-01), DiBernardo
patent: 4314141 (1982-02-01), Vangsted
patent: 4471599 (1984-09-01), Mugnai

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