Communications: electrical – Digital comparator systems
Patent
1975-02-19
1976-06-15
Pitts, Harold
Communications: electrical
Digital comparator systems
340310A, H04Q 900
Patent
active
039640230
ABSTRACT:
A master controller is connected via a pair of wires to a plurality of loads and is capable of generating pulses having either positive or negative polarity and a voltage level either above a first threshold or below a second threshold or above the second threshold. Some of the slave units connected via these two wires to the master controller are singly handicapped and have a single zener diode whose avalanche voltage corresponds to the first threshold so that the load is energized whenever this first threshold is exceeded. Other units have a second zener diode in series of the first diode and itself having an avalanche voltage equal to the second threshold so that only when this second threshold is exceeded is the load energized. In such a system it is possible to provide a memory circuit to short circuit this second zener diode if it is desired to remove the double handicap and partially emancipate the slave unit. This memory circuit may comprise a thyristor connected across the second zener diode so that if the voltage in the input lines to the slave unit drop to zero the emancipation command from the memory is eliminated. In addition some of the slave units are connected via full-wave rectification bridges to the two conductors so that regardless of the polarity of the pulses they are energized, whereas others of the units do not have such fall-wave rectification so that reversal of the signal polarity cuts these slave units out.
REFERENCES:
patent: 2992366 (1961-07-01), Veltfort
patent: 3310777 (1967-03-01), Fosdick
Anvar Agence Nationale de Valorisation de la Recherche
Dubno Herbert
Pitts Harold
Ross Karl F.
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