Method of and apparatus for encryption and decryption of communi

Cryptography – Particular algorithmic function encoding – Nbs/des algorithm

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380 28, 380 49, H04K 100

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053217527

ABSTRACT:
A method and apparatus which enables a circuit of a small circuit scale to perform high-speed modular multiplication or modular exponentiation which are necessary in encryption or decryption in cryptic communication. To this end, modular multiplication Q=A.multidot.M mod N and modular exponentiation C=M.sup.e mod N are executed by repetition of computation of Z=U.multidot.V.multidot.R.sup.-1 mod N employing an integer R which is prime to N. The repetition of computation is executed by repeatedly operating a single circuit or by simultaneously operating a plurality of circuits of the same construction in a parallel manner.

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Math of Computation, vol. 44, 1985, pp. 519-521, Montgomery, "Modular multiplication without trial division".
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"A Cryptographic Library for the Motorola DSP 56000", IEEE J. Solid State Cir., vol. 23, No. 1, Feb. 1988, pp. 204-207, Lu et al.
"A Programmable VLSI Architecture for Computing Multiplication etc.", Advances in Cryptology Crypto '90, pp. 619-624, Even Systolic Modular Multiplication.

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