Method of and apparatus for cleaning ink jet head

Incremental printing of symbolic information – Ink jet – Ejector mechanism

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347 32, B41J 2165

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active

057840814

ABSTRACT:
Disclosed are a method of and an apparatus for cleaning a plurality of nozzles of an ink jet head. This cleaning method comprises a step of covering a nozzle surface formed with the plurality of nozzles with a cap; a step of depressurizing an air space formed between the nozzle surface and the cap by use of a depressurizing element to suck the inks from the nozzles; a step of stopping the depressurization by the depressurizing element; a step of keeping the nozzle surface covered with the cap so that the inks jetted from the nozzles due to the depressurization wet-spread over the entire nozzle surface by a capillary force; and a step of retracting the cap from the nozzle surface. Further, in this cleaning apparatus, a contact angle .theta.1 between the ink and the cap internal surface and a contact angle .theta.2 between the ink and the nozzle surface are set to 90.degree. or smaller and also set such that .theta.2 is not greater than .theta.1.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 4825231 (1989-04-01), Nozaki
patent: 4952947 (1990-08-01), Kyoshima
patent: 5027134 (1991-06-01), Harmon et al.
patent: 5128690 (1992-07-01), Nozawa
patent: 5164748 (1992-11-01), Katayanagi et al.
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patent: 5570116 (1996-10-01), Soga
Prior Art Information List; Dated Jul. 25, 1995; Search Report w/3 cited documents; (1) Publication No.: JP4219250; Publication Date: Aug. 10, 1992, (2) Publication No.: JP4014461; Publication Date: May 8, 1990, (3) Publication No.: JP4235053; Publication Date: Jan. 9, 1991.
Communication-European Search Report; Aplication No.: 95302670.5; Jul. 11, 1995.

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