Induced nuclear reactions: processes – systems – and elements – Testing – sensing – measuring – or detecting a fission reactor... – Vessel monitoring or inspection
Patent
1994-10-07
1997-11-11
Jordan, Charles T.
Induced nuclear reactions: processes, systems, and elements
Testing, sensing, measuring, or detecting a fission reactor...
Vessel monitoring or inspection
376258, 376259, G21C 1700
Patent
active
056872046
ABSTRACT:
In a method of and an apparatus for checking the degradation of the pressure vessel of a nuclear reactor with the pressure vessel of the nuclear reactor being directly measured in a non-destructive manner, a magnetic yoke having an exciting coil and a magnetic flux measuring coil is closely placed in contact with the inner wall of the pressure vessel of the nuclear reactor. The hysteresis magnetization characteristics of the closed magnetic path formed by the magnetic yoke and the pressure vessel of the nuclear reactor are measured. The coercive forces are obtained by the hysteresis characteristics. The hardness of the material comprising the pressure vessel of the nuclear reactor at the part of the magnetic path formed in the pressure vessel of the nuclear reactor is obtained from the coercive forces and the degradation of the material comprising the pressure vessel is checked from the hardness.
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Ara Katsuyuki
Ebine Noriya
Nakajima Nobuya
Chelliah Meena
Japan Atomic Energy Research Institute
Jordan Charles T.
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