Method of and a means for protecting shores against oil pollutan

Hydraulic and earth engineering – Fluid control – treatment – or containment – Floatable matter containment

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Details

405 60, 2102424, 210693, 210924, E02B 1504

Patent

active

046920595

ABSTRACT:
To protect shores against oil pollutants, a web-like oil-retaining textile, is lowered into the water in parallel with the shore and the textile is drawn up on the shore over a strip of land which is in danger of getting polluted in such a manner that a longitudinal edge of the textile remains in the water. The oil which is thrown towards the shore by the waves adheres to the textile and is thereby prevented from contacting the strip of land.
One longitudinal edge of the textile is provided with a heavy foot rope and the other longitudinal edge is provided with floats and cords for drawing the textile up on the shore. The textile may be a needled fibrous felt having a width of 4 to 8 meters, the width being comparable to that of the strip of land to be protected.

REFERENCES:
patent: 1397891 (1921-11-01), Jones
patent: 3667235 (1972-06-01), Preus et al.
patent: 3702657 (1972-11-01), Cunningham et al.
patent: 3831760 (1974-08-01), Economy et al.
patent: 3962083 (1976-06-01), Goldman
patent: 4065923 (1978-01-01), Preus
patent: 4356089 (1982-10-01), Challener et al.
patent: 4519918 (1985-05-01), Ericsson et al.
Marshall Sittig, Oil Spill Prevention and Removal Handbook, (1974) (title page and page 452).
Paul E. Bakeman, Jr. and Albert L. Armstrong, "Systems Approach to Beach Protection for Oil Spill Incidents. Phase I. Feasibility Study", PB80-198997 (Oct. 1975, published by NTIS, 1980).
"Sorbent C: Petroleum Absorbent Material Widely Used for Oil Pollution Control" Clean Water, Inc., 1973.

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