Method for watermarking data

Data processing: speech signal processing – linguistics – language – Speech signal processing – Application

Reexamination Certificate

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

C382S100000, C713S152000

Reexamination Certificate

active

06975992

ABSTRACT:
A method for inserting a watermark into an audio signal comprising substituting a noise-like signal portion with a replacement noise-like signal portion, and the replacement noise-like signal portion is modulated with watermark data. In a preferred embodiment Perceptual Noise Substitution is used to locate those portions of the audio signal which are noise-like and which may be replaced by synthetic noise modulated with watermark data. Advantageously the inventive method results in a signal having a synthetic noise signal portion which is modulated by watermark data but which is perceived merely as a noisy signal portion and not as watermark data carrying. Furthermore, watermarks incorporated by the inventive method may be adapted to be robust to various audio compression schemes.

REFERENCES:
patent: 5319735 (1994-06-01), Preuss et al.
patent: 5774452 (1998-06-01), Wolosewicz
patent: 5889868 (1999-03-01), Moskowitz et al.
patent: 6122403 (2000-09-01), Rhoads
patent: 6233347 (2001-05-01), Chen et al.
patent: 6272634 (2001-08-01), Tewfik et al.
patent: 6381341 (2002-04-01), Rhoads
patent: 6396937 (2002-05-01), Chen et al.
patent: 6400826 (2002-06-01), Chen et al.
patent: 6522767 (2003-02-01), Moskowitz et al.
patent: 6674876 (2004-01-01), Hannigan et al.
patent: 6792542 (2004-09-01), Lee et al.
patent: 2 343 818 (2000-05-01), None
patent: 2 365 295 (2002-02-01), None
patent: 97/26733 (1997-07-01), None
patent: 99/60792 (1999-11-01), None
patent: 00/30291 (2000-05-01), None
Schulz, Donald, “Improving Audio Codecs by Noise Substitution,” J. Audio Eng. Socl, vol. 44, No. 7/8, Jul./Aug. 1996, pp. 593-598, no date.
Levine, Scott N., et al., “A Sines + Transients + Noise Audio Representation for Data Compression and Time/Pitch Scale Modifications,” Center for Computer Research in Music and Acoustics, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, presented at 105th AES Convention, Sep. 26-29, 1998.
Tucker, Roger C.F., “Low Bit-Rate Frequency Extension Coding,” Hewlett Packard Laboratories, Filton Road, Stoke Gifford, Bristol, UK, no date.
Bender, W., et al., “Techniques for data hiding,” IBM Systems Journal, vol. 35, Nos. 3 & 4, 1996, pp. 313-336, no month/date.
Tilki, John F. et al., “Encoding a Hidden Digital Signature onto an Audio Signal Using Psychoacoustic Masking,” Bradley Department of Electrical Engineering, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA, no date.
Swanson, Mitchell D., et al., “Robust audio watermarking using perceptual masking,” Signal Processing 66 (1998) 337-355, no month/date.
Sweene, P., Error Control. Coding (An Introduction), “1. The Principles of Coding,” pp. 1-15, Prentice-Hall International Ltd., Englewood Cliffs, NJ, 1991, no month.
Sweene, P., Error Control. Coding (An Introduction), “10. Selection of a Coding Scheme,” pp. 185-195, Prentice-Hall International Ltd., Englewood Cliffs, NJ, 1991, no month.

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for the USA inventors and patents. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Method for watermarking data does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.

If you have personal experience with Method for watermarking data, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Method for watermarking data will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-3465789

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.