Method for using hydratase or a hydratase-amidase fusion for ste

Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology – Micro-organism – tissue cell culture or enzyme using process... – Preparing nitrogen-containing organic compound

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435 41, 435136, 435228, 435232, 4352523, 435877, C12P 1302, C12P 740, C12N 980, C12N 988

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active

058887857

ABSTRACT:
The present invention provides a nitrile hydratase nucleic acid fragment isolated from Pseudomonas putida which encodes a nitrile hydratase activity capable of catalyzing the hydrolysis of certain racemic nitrites to the corresponding R- or S-amides. Also provided are transformed microorganisms capable of the active expression of said nitrile hydratase activity. Additionally, the invention provides a transformant harboring the nitrile hydratase gene in conjunction with an amidase gene, both of which may be co-expressed producing active nitrile hydratase and amidase enzymes respectively. Methods for the production of such enantiomeric materials are also provided.

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Mayaux, J. et al, "Purification, Cloning, and Primary Structure of an Enantiomer-Selective Amidase from Brevibacterium sp. Strain R312: Structural Evidence for Genetic Coupling with Nitrile Hydratase"., J. Bacteriol., 172(12), 6764-6773 (1990).

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