Method for upgrading petroleum residuum and heavy crude oil

Mineral oils: processes and products – Chemical conversion of hydrocarbons – Cracking

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208 50, 208106, 208107, 208110, 208112, 208113, 208120, 208125, 48197R, C10G 4702

Patent

active

053565304

ABSTRACT:
A method for upgrading a petroleum material comprises charging the material into a vessel having a cylindrical wall, then heating the cylindrical wall. The petroleum material adjacent the wall is heated to a temperature sufficient to form a layer of carbon on the wall, and volatile material generated at the wall during the carbon formation passes through the bulk of the petroleum material thermally cracking it to form smaller molecules and simultaneously desulfurizing same.

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1988 Refining Handbook, Sep. 1988, p. 76, "Coking".

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