Method for unlocking nozzles of reactors

Metallurgical apparatus – With cleaning or lubricating means – Fluid injector cleaner

Reexamination Certificate

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Details

C239S106000, C239S112000, C239S407000, C239S433000, C266S269000

Reexamination Certificate

active

07371342

ABSTRACT:
Method intended to unblock enriched air blow or reaction gases nozzles in reactors or fusion converters for mining industry pyrometallurgy CHARACTERIZED by the injection of discrete air impacts with time intervals regulated to high pressure and rate through the enriched air blow or reaction gases nozzles; thus, the air impacts penetrate into the melting bath of such reactors or converters, producing the breaking of blocking accretions that dug the flow of such a enriched air or gas through the nozzle and forming, because the cooling provoked by the penetration of them, a directed accretion with material of the melting bath which is solidified by the cooling effect, allowing that the production of directed accretion be a natural lengthening of the tube of nozzle from the inner wall of these reactors or converters, and by this way to allow that the O2-enriched air blowing through the nozzle enters deeper in the melting bath, to a distance where breaking waves of this flow are generated far of the wall that has refractory material of the reactors or converters, preventing the earlier erosion of the refractory material and tending to eliminate the possible obstructive accretions that can be formed.

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