Bleaching and dyeing; fluid treatment and chemical modification – Chemical modification of textiles or fibers or products thereof – Proteinaceous fibers
Patent
1999-02-23
2000-08-08
Liott, Caroline D.
Bleaching and dyeing; fluid treatment and chemical modification
Chemical modification of textiles or fibers or products thereof
Proteinaceous fibers
8 9414, 81275, 812751, 435263, D06M 1138, D06M 1144, D06M 1600
Patent
active
060995882
ABSTRACT:
The present invention provides a method of treating wool, wool fibers or animal hair an alkali-containing alcohol solution, followed by a proteolytic enzyme in aqueous solution. The described method results in improved shrink-resistance, and may result in improvements in handle, appearance, wettability, reduction of felting tendency, increased whiteness, reduction of pilling, improved softness, improved tensile strength, and improved dyeing characteristics such as dye uptake and dye washfastness.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4726522 (1988-02-01), Maue
patent: 5525509 (1996-06-01), Christner et al.
patent: 5529928 (1996-06-01), Ciampi et al.
patent: 5980579 (1999-11-01), Yoon
CAPLUS Abstract of Nolte et al's, "Effects of proteolytic enzymes on untreated and shrink-resist-treated wool," J. text Inst., Part 1, 87(1), p. 212-226, 1996, No month available.
CAPLUS Abstract of Levene et al, "Applying proteases to confer improved shrink-resistance to wool," J. Soc. Dyers Color, 112(1), p. 6-10, 1996, No month available.
McDevitt Jason Patrick
Shi Xianghong Caroline
Esq. Reza Green
Liott Caroline D.
Novo Nordisk Biochem North America, Inc.
Zelson Esq. Steve T.
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