Liquid purification or separation – Processes – Chemical treatment
Patent
1999-04-26
2000-07-04
Simmons, David A.
Liquid purification or separation
Processes
Chemical treatment
210762, 210763, 210908, C02F 172
Patent
active
060834099
ABSTRACT:
Organic materials such as raw refuse, waste plastics, waste biomass, sludges, etc. are decomposed by the use of supercritical water to selectively produce hydrogen. A thermochemical reaction is promoted to reduce the supercritical water and selectively produce hydrogen, without substantially adding any oxidizing agent to the supercritical water of a specific temperature and pressure, in the presence of a carbon dioxide-absorbing substance in an amount sufficient to absorb all of the generated carbon dioxide, so that carbon contained in the organic wastes reduces the supercritical water, and hence the organic materials are completely decomposed and also hydrogen gas is removed.
REFERENCES:
patent: 5252224 (1993-10-01), Modell et al.
patent: 5460792 (1995-10-01), Rosenbaum
patent: 5492634 (1996-02-01), Hong et al.
patent: 5630854 (1997-05-01), Sealock, Jr. et al.
patent: 5746926 (1998-05-01), Ross et al.
Hydrogen Production from High-Moisture-Content Biomass in Supercritical Water; by Michael Antal, Hodrogen InfoNet, Web Site: http://www.eren.doe.gov/hydrogen/hydprod.htm, May 13, 1998.
Hydrogen Production from Biomass Using Supercritical Water; by Yukihiko Matsumura, (6 pages).
Hatano Hiroyuki
Lin Shi-Ying
Suzuki Yoshizo
Center for Coal Utilization, Japan
Japan as represented by Director General of Agency of Industrial
Morrison Betsey J.
Simmons David A.
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