Classifying – separating – and assorting solids – Special applications
Patent
1996-05-23
1998-05-19
Bollinger, David H.
Classifying, separating, and assorting solids
Special applications
209 31, 209606, B07C 502
Patent
active
057526060
ABSTRACT:
A method for trapping, separating, manipulating and controlling particles and molecules of biological origin is disclosed. The method comprises containing the particles or molecules of biological origin in a vacuum, projecting a beam of light onto the particles, inducing the beam of light to impart a spinning motion to the particles, inducing the beam of light to impart a dipole moment to the particles, generating a field density gradient in the vacuum, trapping the particles in the team of light, concentrating the particles at a focal plane of the beam, and, then manipulating the particles by a second beam of light. Particles are caused to spin and interact with the energy gradient of the beam of light, causing them to orbit in a controlled manner. The particles and molecules of biological origin include bacteria, viruses, cells, organelles, chromosomes, and the like.
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Clarke William L.
Wilson Steve D.
Bollinger David H.
Hall Jeffrey A.
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