Method for the treatment of heavy petroleum oil

Mineral oils: processes and products – Chemical conversion of hydrocarbons – With prevention or removal of deleterious carbon...

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204155, 208 85, 208127, 208131, 208132, 208106, C10G 916

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active

040424871

ABSTRACT:
In the thermal cracking of a heavy petroleum oil (having an API specific gravity of not more than 25) in a tubular type heating furnace, possible occurrence of coking trouble inside the furnace can be prevented by applying a magnetic field of fixed magnitude transversely to the flow of the heavy petroleum oil being introduced into the furnace or by applying a fixed magnitude of magnetic field transversely and, at the same time, applying a fixed magnitude of direct-current voltage parallel to the flow of the heavy petroleum oil being introduced into the furnace. More effective prevention of occurrence of coking can be obtained by having a specific inorganic substance incorporated in the heavy petroleum oil before the oil is subjected to the magnetic field or to simultaneous application of the magnetic field and voltage.

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patent: 3983030 (1976-09-01), Rosynek et al.

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