Mineral oils: processes and products – Refining – Organic acid or phenol contaminant removal
Patent
1975-03-19
1977-09-20
Crasanakis, George
Mineral oils: processes and products
Refining
Organic acid or phenol contaminant removal
C10G 1700, C10G 1900
Patent
active
040495434
ABSTRACT:
A mixture of petroleum acids can effectively be separated from a petroleum distillate containing such a mixture by adjusting the molecular weight distribution of the petroleum acids in the mixture so that at least 10% of the acids have a molecular weight of less than 260 and at least 50% of the acids have a molecular weight of more than 260, treating the petroleum distillate with an aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide which solution is added with at least 5% of a sodium salt, calculated on the weight of the aqueous solution, at a temperature of at least 85.degree. C in one or more reactors to the formation of a reaction mixture containing three phases and causing said three phases to separate.
REFERENCES:
patent: 2034197 (1936-03-01), Morrell
patent: 2685558 (1954-08-01), Hodges
patent: 2868722 (1959-01-01), Brooks, Jr. et al.
AB Nynas-Petroleum
Crasanakis George
Philpitt Fred
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