Mineral oils: processes and products – Refining – Water removal
Patent
1983-09-01
1984-04-24
Gantz, Delbert E.
Mineral oils: processes and products
Refining
Water removal
208187, 210729, 210708, 210735, 210737, 166267, C10G 3300, C10G 3304, E21B 4300
Patent
active
044446543
ABSTRACT:
An oil-in-water emulsion of crude oil, water and hydrophilic surfactant is resolved by first heating said emulsion until it separates into a surfactant laden water layer and an oil-rich emulsion layer, removing the water layer from the oil-rich emulsion layer, treating the emulsion layer by the addition of from 20 to 40 volume percent of water containing a demulsifier and recovering the crude oil which separates from the water upon standing.
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Emulsions Theory and Practice, Paul Becher, p. 178, 1-29-83, (TP 156 E6B4e), 1957, Reinhold Pub. Co.
Cargle Virgil H.
Shaw Donald L.
Dexter Roland A.
Exxon Research & Engineering Co.
Gantz Delbert E.
Maull Helane E.
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