Method for the production of monoclonal antibodies directed to t

Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology – Micro-organism – tissue cell culture or enzyme using process... – Using tissue cell culture to make a protein or polypeptide

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4351722, 43524027, 53038825, 5303888, C12P 2108, C12N 1502, C12N 512, C07K 1528

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active

052408337

ABSTRACT:
A method of producing monoclonal antibodies that bind to tumor-associated gangliosides, the method comprising: (1) immunizing a host with tumor cells; (2) boosting the host with a suspension comprising a mixture of tumor cell membrane and at least one purified lactonized tumor-associated ganglioside; (3) boosting the host with an immunogen comprising a lactone of a tumor associated ganglioside adsorbed on or incorporated into a carrier; (4) fusing immunized cells from the host with myeloma cells to form hybridoma cells: (5) selecting hybridoma cells that produce antibody that binds to the ganglioside of step (3); (6) culturing the selected hybridoma cells; and (7) recovering the antibody. Hybridomas and monoclonal antibodies produced by the above-described method. A passive immunization method for treatment of tumors containing gangliosides comprising administering to a subject: (A) a pharmaceutically effective amount of an antibody produced by the above described method. A method for detecting tumors containing gangliosides comprising: (A) contacting a test sample with an antibody produced by the above described method; and (B) assaying for the specific binding of the antibody to antigen in the test sample.

REFERENCES:
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Clausen, H. et al., J. of Immunology, vol. 136(1):326-330, Jan. 1, 1986.
Portoukalian et al., Biochem Biophys Res. Commun., vol. 85(3):916-920, Dec. 14, 1978.
Finne, J., et al., J. Biological Chemistry, vol. 264(10):5720-5735, Apr. 5, 1989.
Krivan, H. C., et al., PNAS, vol. 85:6157-6161, Aug. 1988.

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