Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 ser – Synthetic resins – Cellular products or processes of preparing a cellular...
Patent
1991-08-15
1992-07-21
Welsh, Maurice J.
Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 ser
Synthetic resins
Cellular products or processes of preparing a cellular...
521125, C08G 1808
Patent
active
051323338
ABSTRACT:
A method for the preparation of flexible foams containing urethane groups and having a reduced hardness is disclosed. Polyethers, having at least two hydroxyl groups and a molecular weight of 400 to 12,000 are reacted with polyisocyanates in the presence of catalysts and water and, optionally, in the presence of emulsifiers, stabilizers, cross linking agents, blowing agents and conventional auxiliaries and additives. The method is carried out in the presence of 0.01 to 1.0 parts by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of the polyol, of the alkali salt or the alkaline earth metal salt of a hydroxycarboxylic acid. The method enables the use of chlorofluorocarbons to be omitted largely or completely as physical blowing agents.
REFERENCES:
patent: 2911379 (1959-11-01), Parker et al.
patent: 3087900 (1963-04-01), Brown
patent: 3087901 (1963-04-01), Brown
patent: 5025039 (1991-06-01), Neuhaus et al.
"Justus Liebigs-Annalen Der Chemie", pp. 76-136, by Werner Siefken.
Burkhart Georg
Schlons Hans-Heinrich
Zellmer Volker
Johnson Rachel
Th. Goldschmidt Ag
Welsh Maurice J.
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