Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 ser – Synthetic resins – From silicon reactant having at least one...
Patent
1991-05-28
1991-12-03
Foelak, Morton
Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 ser
Synthetic resins
From silicon reactant having at least one...
528 10, 528 21, 528 23, 528 34, 528 36, C08G 7706
Patent
active
050701754
ABSTRACT:
An efficient and economically advantageous method is proposed for the preparation of an organopolysiloxane comprising tetrafunctional siloxane units, i.e. Q units, and, typically, monofunctional siloxy units, i.e. M units, and useful as a reinforcing agent in silicone rubbers. The method comprises the steps of: mixing the reactants for providing the Q and M units, such as ethyl orthosilicate and trimethyl methoxy silane, in a desired molar ratio; and heating the mixture at a temperature higher by at least 10.degree. C. than the boiling point of the mixture under normal pressure in a closed vessel in the presence of water and a catalyst such as a sulfonic acid group-containing compound. In addition to the greatly shortened reaction time and remarkably decreased contents of residual alkoxy groups and gelled matter in the product, the method is advantageous also in respect of the absence of the problems caused by the disposal of the waste water as well as the corrosiveness of hydrogen chloride unavoidably produced in the conventional prior art methods.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4184995 (1980-01-01), Noble
Isobe Ken-Ichi
Mutoh Kiyoyuki
Satoh Kazushi
Tsumura Hiroshi
Foelak Morton
Shin-Etsu Chemical Co. , Ltd.
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