Chemistry: electrical and wave energy – Processes and products
Patent
1980-09-24
1982-02-23
Tufariello, T. M.
Chemistry: electrical and wave energy
Processes and products
204 52R, 204DIG2, C25D 110, C25D 338
Patent
active
043167780
ABSTRACT:
Amphoteric fluorocarbon surfactants when added to acid copper plating baths which contain brighteners will substantially reduce or eliminate occluded hydrogen in the deposited copper without adversely affecting the properties of the copper and in particular the brightness of the copper.
REFERENCES:
patent: 2424887 (1947-07-01), Henricks
patent: 2707166 (1955-04-01), Brown
patent: 3267010 (1966-08-01), Creutz
patent: 3996114 (1976-12-01), Ehrsam
patent: 4038161 (1977-07-01), Eckles
patent: 4134803 (1979-01-01), Eckles
Udylite Technical Bulletin "Operation of the Udylite Bright Acid Copper Plating Process UBAC No. 1."
Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology, Kirk-Othmer, Second Edition 1969, vol. 19, pp. 507, 564-566, 578, 579.
Morris Birgit E.
RCA Corporation
Sites Edward J.
Tufariello T. M.
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