Method for the manufacture of gallium arsenide thin film solar c

Metal treatment – Process of modifying or maintaining internal physical... – Chemical-heat removing or burning of metal

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29572, 136258, 136262, 148 15, 148DIG48, 148DIG56, 148DIG90, 148DIG152, 148DIG153, 427 74, 427 87, 357 30, 357 59, H01L 3118

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046576037

ABSTRACT:
A method for the manufacture of gallium arsenide thin film solar cells on inexpensive substrate material whereby an intermediate layer of highly doped, amorphous germanium is employed in order to promote the growth of the gallium arsenide layers. A high-energy radiation is directed to specific, prescribed points on the highly doped, amorphous germanium layer thereby generating centers having a defined crystal orientation, so that the epitaxial layer spreads laterally from these centers in a surface-covering fashion during the epitaxial vapor phase deposition. The solar cells produced by designational grain growth can be manufactured with high purity in a simple way and have an efficiency (greater than 20%) comparable to known mono-crystalline solar cells.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4053350 (1977-10-01), Olsen et al.
patent: 4370510 (1983-01-01), Stirn
patent: 4392297 (1983-07-01), Little
S. S. Chu et al., J. Appl. Phys., vol. 48, pp. 4848-4849, (1977).
B-Y. Tsaur et al., Appl. Phys. Lett., vol. 41, pp. 347-349, (1982).

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