Method for the inhibition of ALDH-I useful in the treatment of a

Drug – bio-affecting and body treating compositions – Designated organic active ingredient containing – Having -c- – wherein x is chalcogen – bonded directly to...

Patent

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

A01N 4316, A61K 3135

Patent

active

052043690

ABSTRACT:
Method for inhibiting aldehyde dehydrogenase activity using daidzin as a selective inhibitor of ALDH-I activity. Because daidzin is a potent selective, yet reversible, inhibitor of ALDH-I activity, it is useful as a pharmaceutical composition in methods for the treatment of alcohol dependence (i.e., alcoholism) or alcohol abuse, for alcohol sensitization, for extinguishing an alcohol-drinking response, for suppressing an urge for alcohol, for inducing alcohol intolerance, for preventing alcoholism in an individual with or without a susceptibility or predisposition to alcoholism or alcohol abuse, and for limiting alcohol consumption in an individual whether or not genetically predisposed.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4131727 (1978-12-01), Lange, III et al.
The Merck Index, 10th ed., Merck and Co., Rahway, NJ (1983) p. 174.
A. Huntley Blair et al., "Some Catalytic Properties of Human Liver Alcohol Dehydrogenase," 1966, Biochemistry 5:2026-2034.
Bert L. Vallee, M.D., "Alcohol Metabolism and Metalloenzymes," 1966, Therapeutic Notes 14:71-74.
William F. Bosron et al., 1977, "Isolation and Characterization of an Anodic Form of Human Liver Alcohol Dehydrogenase," Biochem. Biophys. Res. Comm. 74:85-91
William F. Bosron et al., 1979, "Human Liver .pi.-Alcohol Dehydrogenase: Kinetic and Molecular Properties," Biochemistry 18:1101-1105.
Bosron et al., 1980, "New Molecular Forms of Human Liver Alcohol Dehydrogenase: Isolation and Characterization of ADH (Indianapolis)," Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 77:5784-5788.
Pares and Vallee, 1981, "New Human Liver Alcohol Dehydrogenase Forms with Unique Kinetic Characteristics," Biochem. Biophys. Res. Comm. 98, No. 1:122-130.
Warren E. C. Wacker et al., 1965, "Treatment of Ethylene Glycol Poisoning with Ethyl Alcohol," JAMA 194:1231-1233.
William A. Frey et al., 1980, "Digitalis Metabolism and Human Liver Alcohol Dehydrogenase," Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 77:924-927.
Goran M.ang.rdh et al., 1985, "Human Class I Alcohol Dehydrogenases Catalyze the Oxidation of Glycols in the Metabolism of Norepinephrine," Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 82:4979-4982.
Goran M.ang.rdh et al., 1986a, "Testosterone Allosterically Regulates Ethanol Oxidation by Homo- and Heterodimeric .gamma.-Subunit-Containing Isozymes of Human Alcohol Dehydrogenase," Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 83:2836-2840.
Valerio Consalvi et al., 1986, "Human Alcohol Dehydrogenases and Serotonin Metabolism," Biochem. Biophys. Res. Comm. 139:1009-1016.
Goran M.ang.rdh, et al., 1986b, "Human Class I Alcohol Dehydrogenases Catalyze the Interconversion of Alcohols and Aldehydes in the Metabolism of Dopamine," Biochemistry 25:7279-7282.
Goran M.ang.rdh et al., 1986c, "Human Class II (.pi.) Alcohol Dehydrogenase Has a Redox-Specific Function in Norepinephrine Metabolism," Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 83:8908-8912.
Goran M.ang.rdh et al., 1987, "Thyroid Hormones Selectively Modulate Human Alcohol Dehydrogenase Isozyme Catalyzed Ethanol Oxidation," Biochemistry 26:7585-7588.
Arthur J. McEvily et al., 1988, "3.beta.-Hydroxy-5.beta.-steroid Dehydrogenase Activity of Human Liver Alcohol Dehydrogenase is Specific to .gamma.-Subunits," Biochemistry 27:4284-4288.
Wing-Ming Keung, 1991, "Human Liver Alcohol Dehydrogenases Catalyze the Oxidation of the Intermediary Alcohols of the Shunt Pathway of Mevalonate Metabolism," Biochem. Biophys. Res. Comm. 174:701-707.
Louis G. Lange and Vallee, 1976, "Double-Ternary Complex Affinity Chromatography: Preparation of Alcohol Dehydrogenases," Biochemistry 15:4681-4686.
Wing-Ming Keung et al., 1985, "Identification of Human Alcohol Dehydrogenase Isozymes by Disc Polyacrylamide Gel Electrophoresis in 7M Urea," Biochem. Biophys. Res. Comm. 151:92-96.
Philipps Montavon et al., 1989, "A Human Liver Alcohol Dehydrogenase Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay Method Specific for Class I, II, and III Isozymes," Anal. Biochem. 176:48-56.
Jean-Pierre von Wartburg et al., 1964, "Human Liver Alcohol Dehydrogenase. Kinetic and Physicochemical Properties," Biochemistry 3:1775-1782.
Louis G. Lange et al., 1976, "Human Liver Alcohol Dehydrogenase: Purification, Composition, and Catalytic Features," Biochemistry 15:4687-4693.
Fred W. Wagner et al., 1983, "Kinetic Properties of Human Alcohol Dehydrogenase: Oxidation of Alcohols by Class I Isoenzymes," Biochemistry 22:1857-1863.
Fred W. Wagner et al., 1984, "Physical and Enzymatic Properties of a Class III Isozyme of Human Liver Alcohol Dehydrogenase: .chi.-ADH," Biochemistry 23:2193-2199.
Charles C. Ditlow et al., 1984, "Physical and Enzymatic Properties of a Class II Alcohol Dehydrogenase Isozyme of Human Liver: .pi.-ADH," Biochemistry 23:6363-6368.
Wing Ping Fong, et al., 1987a, "Substrate Specificity of Human Class I Alcohol Dehydrogenase Homo- and Heterodimers Containing the .beta..sub.2 (Oriental)Subunits," Biochem. 26:5726-5732.
Wing Ping Fong, et al., 1987b, ".beta..sub.2 (Oriental) Human Liver Alcohol Dehydrogenases Do Not Exhibit Subunit Interaction: Oxidation of Cyclohexanol by Homo- and Heterodimers," Biochem. 26:5733-5738.
Ting-Kai Li, et al., 1977, "Isolation of Alcohol Dehydrogenase of Human Liver: Is it a Determinant of Alcoholism?, " Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 74:4378-4381.
Jornvall et al., 1984, "Human Liver Alcohol Dehydrogenase: Amino Acid Substitution in the .beta..sub.2 .beta..sub.2 Oriental Isozyme Explains Functional Properties Establishes an Active Site Structure, and Parallels Mutational Exchanges in the Yeast Enzyme," Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. USA 81:3024-3028.
Hedvig von Bahr-Lindstrom et al., 1986, "cDNA and Protein Structure for the .alpha. Subunit of Human Liver Alcohol Dehydrogenase," Biochemistry 25:2465-2470.
Jan-Olov Hoog et al., 1987, "Structure of the Class II Enzyme of Human Liver Alcohol Dehydrogenase: Combined cDNA and Protein Sequence Determination of the .pi. Subunit," Biochemistry 26: 1926-1932.
W. P. Fong et al., 1989, "Liver Alcohol and Aldehyde Dehydrogenase Isozymes in a Chinese Population in Hong Kong," Human Heredity 39: 185-191.
Pares et al., 1984, "Organ Specific Alcohol Metabolism: Placental .sub.X -ADH," Biochem. Biophys. Res. Comm. 119: 1047-1055.
Thomas B. Beisswenger et al., 1985, ".sub.X -ADH is the Sole Alcohol Dehydrogenase Isozyme of Mammalian Brains: Implications and Inferences," Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 82: 8369-8373.
Bert L. Vallee, et al., "Isozymes of Human Liver Alcohol Dehydrogenase," in Isozymes: Current Topics in Biological and Medical Research, Rattazzi et al. (eds.) pp. 219-244, Alan R. Liss, Inc., NY, 1983.
Bert L. Vallee, "A Novel Approach to Human Ethanol Metabolism: Isoenzymes of Alcohol Dehydrogenase," Invited Lecture, Proceedings of the 20th International European Brewery Convention, Helsinki, 1985.
Pares et al., 1990, "Class IV Mammalian Alcohol Dehydrogenase," FEBS Lett. 227: 115-118.
Alberto Moreno, et al., 1991, "Purification and Characterization of a New Alcohol Dehydrogenase from Human Stomach," J. Biol. Chem., 266: 1128-1133.
Moyra Smith et al., 1971, "Developmental Changes and Polymorphism in Human Alcohol Dehydrogenase," Ann. Hum. Genet., Lond., 34: 251-271.
Hans Jornvall et al., 1987, "Structures of Human Alcohol and Aldehyde Dehydrogenases," Enzyme 37: 5-18.
Regina Pietruszko, "Aldehyde Dehydrogenase (EC 1.2.1.3)" in Biochemistry and Physiology of Substance Abuse, Watson (ed.), pp. 89-127, 1989.
H. Werner Goedde et al., 1979, "Racial Difference in Alcohol Sensitivity: A New Hypothesis," Hum. Genet. 51: 331-334.
H. Werner Goedde et al., 1987, "Polymorphism of Aldehyde Dehydrogenase and Alcohol Sensitivity," Enzyme, 37: 29-44.
Akira Yoshida et al., 1984, "Molecular Abnormality of an Inactive Aldehyde Dehydrogenase Variant Commonly Found in Orientals," Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 81: 258-261.
H. Werner Goedde et al., 1990, "Pharmacogenetics of Aldehyde Dehydrogenase (ALDH)," Pharm. Ther., 45: 345-371.
Tetsuro Ohmori et al., 1986, "The Role of Aldehyde Dehydrogenase Isozyme Variance in alcohol Sensitivity, Drinking Habits Formation and The Development of Alcoholism in Japan, Taiwan and the Philippines," Prog. Neuro-Psychopharmacol. and Biol. Psychiat., 10: 229-235.
Peter Banys, M.D., 1988

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for the USA inventors and patents. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Method for the inhibition of ALDH-I useful in the treatment of a does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.

If you have personal experience with Method for the inhibition of ALDH-I useful in the treatment of a, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Method for the inhibition of ALDH-I useful in the treatment of a will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-1526445

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.