Chemistry of inorganic compounds – Nitrogen or compound thereof – Ammonia or ammonium hydroxide
Patent
2000-01-18
2000-09-12
Langel, Wayne
Chemistry of inorganic compounds
Nitrogen or compound thereof
Ammonia or ammonium hydroxide
423358, C01C 100, C01C 108
Patent
active
061174076
ABSTRACT:
A method for the generation of ammonia from dinitrogen is provided including reacting a three coordinate, low oxidation state transition metal complex with dinitrogen under substantially atmospheric pressures to obtain a metal-nitrido complex, whereby the oxidation state of the metal complex increases, and reducing the metal of the metal nitrido complex in the presence of a hydrogen source, so as to obtain NH.sub.3. A novel metal complex is provided which is capable of cleaving small molecules which includes a metal selected from the group consisting of molybdenum, titanium, vanadium, niobium, tungsten, uranium and chromium. The compound may have the formula M(NR.sub.1 R.sub.2).sub.3 where M is a transition metal; R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are independently selected from the group consisting of tertiary alkyls, phenyls and substituted phenyls. The compound permits cleavage of nitrogen-nitrogen triple bonds.
REFERENCES:
patent: 5514358 (1996-05-01), Rogers et al.
Cummins Christopher C.
Laplaza Catalina E.
Langel Wayne
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
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