Method for the disinsertion of vitreous body by an enzyme which

Drug – bio-affecting and body treating compositions – Enzyme or coenzyme containing – Hydrolases

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424 9462, A61K 3754

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active

052925099

ABSTRACT:
A method for selectively and completely disinserting the ocular vitreous body, epiretinal membranes and/or fibrocellular membranes from the neural retina, ciliary epithelium and posterior lens surface of the mammalian eye as an adjunct to vitrectomy comprises administering to the eye an effective amount of a protease-free glycosaminoglycanase enzyme, such as chondroitinase ABC, adapted to disrupt and/or degrade chondroitin sulfate glycosaminoglycan/proteoglycan localized specifically to sites of vitreoretinal adhesion and thereby permit complete disinsertion of the vitreous body and/or epiretinal membranes.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4174389 (1979-11-01), Cope
patent: 4524065 (1985-06-01), Pinnell
patent: 4696816 (1987-09-01), Brown
Winkler et al. "Hyaluronidase and Retinal Function", Arch Ophthalmol, 103 (11), pp. 1743-1746, 1985.
Thomson, "Addition of hyaluronidase to lignocaine with adrenaline for retrobulbar anesthesia in the surgery of senile cataract", Am. J. Ophthalmol, 107, p. 99 (1989), Abstract.

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