Method for the conversion of lecithin into lysolecithin

Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology – Micro-organism – tissue cell culture or enzyme using process... – Preparing nitrogen-containing organic compound

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435106, 435131, 435134, C12P 1300, C12P 764

Patent

active

060689978

ABSTRACT:
Conversion of crude lecithin is performed by incubating the lecithin with a lipase-phospholipase mixture in a water/polyol environment. The incubation is carried out at about 40-50.degree. C. and a pH of about 7 to about 8 while stirring continuously. The reaction simultaneously produces lysolipid, lysophospholipid, monoglycerides, and diglycerides. The conversion rate of lecithin is more than 80% based on the ratio of LPC/PC (lysophosphatidylcholine/phosphatidylcholine). Calcium chloride can be added to the reaction mixture to capture released fatty acids.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 5213968 (1993-05-01), Castle et al.
patent: 5314706 (1994-05-01), Colarow et al.
patent: 5650190 (1997-07-01), Buikstra et al.
patent: 5716814 (1998-02-01), Yesair
patent: 5759537 (1998-06-01), Garnett

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