Method for sterilizing bone grafts

Chemical apparatus and process disinfecting – deodorizing – preser – Process disinfecting – preserving – deodorizing – or sterilizing – Using fluent heat transfer medium other than air

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422 40, 435 13, 623 16, A61L 204, A01N 102, A61F 228

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active

055913989

ABSTRACT:
A method and apparatus for sterilizing bone grafts, wherein the bone graft together with a quantity of sterile liquid sufficient to cover the bone graft is initially heated at a given sterilizing temperature for a constant first period of time, and is subsequently heated for a variable second period of time the duration of which is a function of the size of the bone graft. The bone graft is then cooled to room temperature, and the liquid transferred to a container. The sterilized bone graft is frozen, and the liquid in the container is analyzed for infectious diseases.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3987791 (1976-10-01), Chittenden et al.
patent: 4994237 (1991-02-01), Login et al.
patent: 5122344 (1992-06-01), Schmoegner
patent: 5429810 (1995-07-01), Knaepler et al.
H. Knaepler, S. Laubach & L. Gotzen, Die Knochenbank--Standardisiertes Verfahren?, Chirurg (1990) 61: pp. 833-836.
H. Knaepler et al, Experimentelle Untersuchungen zur thermischen Desinfektion und Sterilisation allogener Knochentransplantate, Unfallchirung (1992) 95: pp. 1-8.

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