Method for soldering hard substances onto steels

Metal fusion bonding – Process – Metal to nonmetal with separate metallic filler

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228 563, 428576, 428671, 428674, 148516, 148528, B23K 119, B23K 3528

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054009464

ABSTRACT:
When hard-substance parts are soldered onto steel bases, thermal stresses are produced between the hard substance and the steel. These stresses can be reduced by means of using a multilayer solder in which the middle layer consists of a precipitation-hardenable copper alloy or nickel alloy provided on both sides with a layer of a hard-solder alloy whose working temperature is at least 50.degree. C. below the melting point of the precipitation-hardenable copper alloy or nickel alloy. A tempering treatment at 250.degree. to 550.degree. C. is carried out after the soldering in order to achieve a precipitation hardening of the middle layer.

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Metals Handbook Ninth Edition, vol. 2, "Heat Treating of Copper and Copper Alloys", pp. 252-260, copy 1979.

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