Method for separating molecules

Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology – Measuring or testing process involving enzymes or... – Involving nucleic acid

Patent

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

435 5, 435 912, 435 911, 422 48, 540472, 540145, 536 243, 536 2432, 536 2433, C12Q 168, C12Q 170, C12P 1934, C07H 2104

Patent

active

057443025

ABSTRACT:
The present invention provides various novel covalently modified sapphyrin derivatives and conjugates; polymers including sapphyrin or derivatives thereof; and chromatographic supports including sapphyrins and other expanded porphyrins and derivatives thereof. Disclosed are water soluble sapphyrins, including polyhydroxysapphyrins and sapphyrin-sugar derivatives; sapphyrin-metal chelating conjugates; sapphyrin nucleobase conjugates; oligosapphyrins and polysapphyrins, including sapphyrin dimers, trimers, oligomers and higher polymers; and polymer supported expanded porphyrin compositions, including advantageous rubyrin- and sapphyrin-based chromatography columns and electrophoretic supports. Sapphyrin oligomers and polymers and polymer supported expanded porphyrins, such as, e.g., glass and silica expanded porphyrin constructs, are disclosed which include both repeating units of sapphyrin derivatives alone and which include other units, for example, nucleobases, sapphyrin-nucleobase conjugates and long chain alkyl groups.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4318825 (1982-03-01), Frame
patent: 4602987 (1986-07-01), Bonaventura et al.
patent: 4835263 (1989-05-01), Nguyen et al.
patent: 4878891 (1989-11-01), Judy et al.
patent: 4883790 (1989-11-01), Levy et al.
patent: 4915683 (1990-04-01), Sieber
patent: 4935498 (1990-06-01), Sessler et al.
patent: 5041078 (1991-08-01), Matthews et al.
patent: 5120411 (1992-06-01), Sessler et al.
patent: 5141911 (1992-08-01), Meunier et al.
patent: 5159065 (1992-10-01), Sessler et al.
patent: 5162509 (1992-11-01), Sessler et al.
patent: 5242797 (1993-09-01), Hirschfeld
patent: 5252720 (1993-10-01), Sessler et al.
patent: 5272056 (1993-12-01), Burrows et al.
patent: 5302714 (1994-04-01), Sessler et al.
patent: 5371199 (1994-12-01), Therien et al.
patent: 5457195 (1995-10-01), Sessler et al.
Bauer et al., "Sapphyrins: Novel Aromatic Pentapyrrolic Macrocycles," J Am Chem Soc, 105:6429-6436 (1983).
Broadhurst and Grigg, "The Synthesis of 22 .pi.-Electron Macrocycles. Sapphyrins and Related Compounds," JCS Perkin, 2111-2116 (1972).
Claude et al., "Binding of Nucleosides, Nucleotides, and Anionic Planar Substrates by Bis-Intercaland Receptor Molecules," J Chem Soc, Chem Commun, 17:1182-1185 (1991).
Cramer et al., "Synthesis and Structure of the Chloride and Nitrate 113:7033-7034 (1991).
Cuellar and Marks, "Synthesis and Characterization of Metallo and Metal-Free Octaalkylphthalocyanines and Uranyl Decaalkylsuperphthalocyanines, " Inorg Chem, 20:3766-3770 (1981).
Dietrich et al., "Proton Coupled Membrane Transport of Anions Mediated by Cryptate Carriers," J Chem Soc Chem Comm, 11:691-692 (1988).
Dixon et al., "Molecular Recognition: Bis-Acylguanidiniums Provide a Simple Family of Receptors for Phosphodiesters," J Am Chem Soc, 114:365-366 (1992).
Furuta et al., "Phosphate Anion Binding: Enhanced Transport of Nucleotide Monophosphates Using a Sapphyrin Carrier," J Am Chem Soc, 113:6677-6678 (1991).
Furuta et al., "Enhanced Transport of Nucleosides and Nucleoside Analogues with Complementary Base-Pairing Agents," J Am Chem Soc, 113:4706-4707 (1991).
Galan et al., "A Synthetic Receptor for Dinucleotides," J Am Chem Soc, 113:9424-9425 (1991).
Galan et al., "Selective Complexation of Adenosine Monophosphate Nucleotides by Rigid Bicyclic Guanidinium Abiotic Receptors," Tetrahedron Letters, 32(15):1827-1830 (1991).
Hosseini et al., "Multiple Molecular Recognition and Catalysis. A Multifunctional Anion Receptor Bearing an Anion Binding Site, an Intercalating Group, and a Catalytic Site for Nucleotide Binding and Hydrolysis," J Am Chem Soc, 112:3896-3904 (1990).
Hosseini et al., "Multiple Molecular Recognition and Catalysis. Nucleotide Binding and ATP Hydrolysis by a Receptor Molecule Bearing an Anion Binding Site, an Intercalator Group and a Catalytic Site," J Chem Soc Chem Comm, 9:596-598 (1988).
Kimura et al., "A Study of New Bis(macrocyclic polyamine) Ligands as Inorganic and Organic Anion Receptors," J Org Chem, 55(1):46-48 (1990).
Kral et al., "Synthetic Sapphyrin-Cytosine Conjugates: Carriers for Selective Nucleotide Transport at Neutral pH," J Am Chem Soc, 114:8704-8705 (1992).
Li and Diederich, "Carriers for Liquid Membrane Transport of Nucleotide 5'-Triphosphates," J Org Chem, 47:3449-3454 (1992).
Marks and Stojakowvic, "Large Metal Ion-Centered Template Reactions. Chemical and Spectral Studies of the `Superphthalocyanine` Dioxocyclopentakis (1-iminoisoindolinato) uranium(VI) and Its Derivatives," J Am Chem Soc, 1695-1705 (1978).
Rexhausen and Gossauer, "The Synthesis of a New 22 .pi.-Electron Macrocycle: Pentaphyrin," Chem Soc Chem Comm, 6:275 (1983).
Schmidtchen, "A Non-Macrocyclic Host for Binding Organic Phosphates in Protic Solvents," Tetr Lett, 30(34):4493-4496 (1989).
Seel and Vogtle, "Molecular Recognition and Transport of Nucleobases--Superiority of Macrobicyclid Host Molecules," Angew Chem Int Ed Engl, 30(4):442-444 (1991).
Sessler et al., "Anion Binding: A New Direction in Porphyrin-Related Research," Pure & Appl Chem, 65(3):393-398 (1993).
Sessler et al., "Cytosine Amine Derivatives," J Org Chem, 47:826-834 (1992).
Sessler et al., "In vitro photodynamic activity of diprotonated sapphyrin: a 22-.pi.-electron pentapyrrolic prophyrin-like macrocycle," Chem Abstr, 112:348-349, 112:194584t (1990).
Sessler et al., "A water-stable gadolinium (III) complex derived from a new pentadentate expanded porphyrin ligand," Chem Abstr, 111:720, 111:125716e (1989).
Sessler et al., "Synthetic and Structural Studies of Sapphyrin, a 22-.pi.-Electron Pentapyrrolic `Expanded Porphyrin`," J Am Chem Soc, 112:2810-2813 (1990).
Sessler et al., "An `Expanded Porphyrin`: The Synthesis and Structure of a New Aromatic Pentadentate Ligand," J Am Chem Soc, 110:5586-5588 (1988).
Shionoya et al., "Diprotonated Sapphyrin: A Fluoride Selective Halide Anion Receptor," J Am Chem Soc, 114:5714-5722 (1992).
Tabushi et al., "Lipophilic Diammonium Cation Having a Rigid Structure Complementary to Pyrophosphate Dianions of Nucleotides. Selective Extraction and Transport of Nucleotides," J Am Chem Soc, 103:6152-6157 (1981).
Tohda et al., "Liquid Membrane Electrode for Guanosine Nucleotides Using a Cytosine-Pendant Triamine Host as the Sensory Element," Analyt Chem, 64(8):960-964 (1992).
International Search Report, mailed Feb. 3, 1994.
International Search Report, mailed Feb. 22, 1994.
Iverson et al., "Phosphate Recognition by Sapphyrin. A New Approach to DNA Binding," J. Am. Chem. Soc., 115:11022-11023 (1993).
Sessler et al., "Phosphate Anion Chelation and Base-pairing. Design of Receptors and Carriers for Nucleotides and Nucleotide Analogs," Supramolec. Chem., 1:209-220 (1993).
Sessler et al., "Expanded Porphyrins. Receptors for Cationic, Anionic, and Neutral Substrates," in Transition Metals in Supramolecular Chemistry, NATO ASI Series; Fabbrizzi, L. and Poggi, A., Eds., Kluwer, Dorderecht, Series C, 448:391-408 (1994).
Collman et al., "Synthesis of `Face to Face` Porphyrin Dimers Linked by 5, 15-Substituents: Potential Binuclear Multielectron Redox Catalysts," JACS, 103:516-533 (1981).
Kambe and Yasuda, "The Potassium Flouride-Catalyzed Reaction. V. Aldol Condensation of Nitroalkanes and Aliphatic Aledhydes," Bull. Chem. Soc. of Japan, 41(6):1444-1446 (1968).
Tindall, "Esters of Nitroalcohols," Industrial and Engineering Chemistry, 33(1):65-66 (1941).
PCT Search Report for PCT/US90/01208, mailed Aug. 2, 1990, printed in USA.
International Search Report for International Application No. PCT/US90/07609, published in Europe.
Gossauer, "Syntheses of Some Unusual Polypyrrole Macrocyles," Bull. Soc. Chem. Belg., 92(9):793-795 (1983).
Kral et al., "A Covalently Linked Sapphyrin Dimer. A New Receptor for Dicarboxylate Anions," J. Am. Chem. Soc., 117:2953-2954 (1995).
Kus et al., "First Representatives of Porphyrinylnucleosides," Tetrahedron Letters, 31:5133-5134 (1990).
Maiya et al., "In Vitro Photodynamic Activity of Diprotonated Sapphyrin: a 22-pi-electron Pentapyrrolic Porphyrin-like Macrocycle," Chem. Absts., 112:348-349, Abstract #194584t (1990).
Sessler et al., "Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for the USA inventors and patents. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Method for separating molecules does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.

If you have personal experience with Method for separating molecules, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Method for separating molecules will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-1530981

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.