Method for routing with a clue

Multiplex communications – Pathfinding or routing – Switching a message which includes an address header

Reexamination Certificate

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C370S400000

Reexamination Certificate

active

06876655

ABSTRACT:
A method of routing a data packet from a forwarding router to a downstream router. The data packet header includes an address that includes a bit string. The forwarding router looks up, in a forwarding database, a prefix that best matches the bit string. The forwarding router then attaches to the data packet a clue that is related to the best matching prefix, and forwards the data packet to the downstream router. The downstream router looks up, in a downstream database, and with reference to the clue, another prefix that best matches the bit string. Because the databases of neighboring routers are similar, the clue either directly determines the best matching prefix at the downstream router or provides the downstream router with a good starting point for its lookup.

REFERENCES:
patent: 5917820 (1999-06-01), Rekhter
patent: 6295296 (2001-09-01), Tappan
patent: 20020129086 (2002-09-01), Garcia-Luna-Aceves et al.
G. P. Chandranmenon and G. Varghese. Trading Packet Headers for Packet Processing. IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking, Apr. 1996. p. 149, Figure 6.

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