Method for restoring images scanned in the presence of vibration

Facsimile and static presentation processing – Facsimile – Picture signal generator

Patent

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

358412, H04N 1047

Patent

active

055372260

ABSTRACT:
The present invention is a method and apparatus for restoring or correcting digital images scanned in the presence of mechanical vibration, thereby improving the quality of the output image. In a document scanner, a linear sensor moving relative to a document placed upon a platen is scanned in a manner wherein fluctuations in the nominal scanning velocity are observed. Recognizing that the output of a single photosensor in the linear sensor array is proportional to the integrated irradiance received by the sensor as it scans through an exposure region, when vibratory motion of the sensor array is considered, the actual size of the exposure region is time-varying. The fluctuations or vibrations introduce artifacts such as brightness fluctuation and geometric warping which are eliminated or significantly reduced in accordance with the method of the present invention. Specifically, the instantaneous velocity of the linear sensor array is used to reconstruct an underlying piecewise linear model of the irradiance distribution. That reconstructed image is then resampled under ideal scanning conditions to produce the restored output.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4628368 (1986-12-01), Kurata et al.
patent: 4748514 (1988-05-01), Bell
patent: 5153644 (1992-10-01), Yang et al.
patent: 5278675 (1994-01-01), Kamiyama
patent: 5336878 (1994-08-01), Boyd et al.
patent: 5373372 (1994-12-01), Loewen
S. C. Som, "Analysis of the effect of linear smear on photographic images," Journal of the Optical Society of America, 61, 859-864 (Jul. 1971).
D. Wulich and N. S. Kopeika, "Image resolution limits resulting from mechanical vibrations," Optical Engineering 26(6), 529-533 (Jun. 1987).
O. Hader, I. Dror, and N. S. Kopeika, "Image resolution limits resulting from mechanical vibrations. Part IV: real-time numerical calculation of optical tranfer functions and experimental verification," Optical Engineering 33(2), 566-577 (Feb. 1994).
"Redundant Rastering for Decreased Vibration Sensitivity in Digital Printers," xerox Disclosure Journal, vol. 15, No. 1, (Jan./Feb. 1990), p. 31.
"Modular Driver For Image Scanners," Xerox Disclosure Journal, vol. 18, No. 1, (Jan./Feb. 1993), pp. 7-9.
R. Loce and W. Lama in "Exposure Strobing in Photocopiers," Journal of Imaging Science, 32(6), 238-247 (Nov./Dec. 1988).
F. Bestenreiner, U. Geis, J. Helmberger, and K. Stadler, "Visibility and Correction of Periodic Interference Structures in Line-by-Line Recorded Images," Journal of Applied Photographic Engineering, 2, 86-92 (1976).
K. Takiguchi, T. Miyagi, A. Okamura, H. Ishoshi and F. Shibata, "Effect of Photoreceptor Drum Rotational Speed Variation on Laser Beam Printer Halftone Reproduction," Proceedings of the SPSE Third International Congress: Recent Advances in Non-Impact Printing Technologies, 168-172, San Francisco (Aug. 1986).
D. Haas, "Contrast Modulation in Halftone Images Produced by Variation in Scan Line Spacing," Journal of Imaging Technology, 15 46(1989).
P. Schubert, "Periodic Images Artifacts from Continuous-Tone Laser Scanners," Applied Optics 25(21) 3880-3884 (1986).
R. Firth, D. Kessler, E. Muka, M. Noar, and J. Owens, "A Continuous Tone Laser Color Printer," Journal of Imaging Technology 14, 78(1988).
P. Burns, M. Rabbani, and L. Ray, "Analysis of Image Noise due to Position Errors in Laser Writers," Applied Optics 25,2158-2168 (1986).
P. Melnychuck and R. Shaw, "Fourier Spectra of Digital Halftone Images Containing Dot Position Errors," Journal of the Optical Society of America 5(8), 1328-1338 (1988).
S. Bloomberg and P. Engeldrum, "Color Error due to Pixel Placement Errors in a Dot Matrix Printer," Proceedings of the SPSE Third International Congress: Recent Advances in Non-Impact Printing Technologies, 257-260 (Aug. 1986).
R. Loce and W. Lama, "Halftone Banding due to Vibrations in a Xerographic Image Bar Printer," Journal of Imaging Technology, 16(1), 6-11 (1990).

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for the USA inventors and patents. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Method for restoring images scanned in the presence of vibration does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.

If you have personal experience with Method for restoring images scanned in the presence of vibration, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Method for restoring images scanned in the presence of vibration will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-1789017

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.