Method for removing hydrocarbon contaminants from solid material

Cleaning and liquid contact with solids – Processes – Including regeneration – purification – recovery or separation...

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134 251, 203 39, 203 47, 203DIG16, 405128, 210710, 210712, 210737, 210774, 210781, 210787, 210806, B08B 704, C23G 136

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054548780

ABSTRACT:
A system for removing hydrocarbons from solid materials. Contaminated solids are combined with a solvent (preferably terpene based) to produce a mixture. The mixture is washed with water to generate a purified solid product (which is removed from the system) and a drainage product. The drainage product is separated into a first fraction (consisting mostly of contaminated solvent) and a second fraction (containing solids and water). The first fraction is separated into a third fraction (consisting mostly of contaminated solvent) and a fourth fraction (containing residual solids and water). The fourth fraction is combined with the second fraction to produce a sludge which is separated into a fifth fraction (containing water which is ultimately reused) and a sixth fraction (containing solids). The third fraction is then separated into a seventh fraction (consisting of recovered solvent which is ultimately reused) and an eighth fraction (containing hydrocarbon waste).

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