Method for reduction of heavy metal leaching from hazardous wast

Compositions: coating or plastic – Coating or plastic compositions – Inorganic settable ingredient containing

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75746, 405129, 423 92, 423102, 423659, 423DIG20, 588257, B09B 300

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active

050374796

ABSTRACT:
A method of treating solid hazardous wastes containing unacceptable levels of leachable metals such as lead, cadmium and zinc includes mixing the solid waste with a buffering agent selected from the group consisting of magnesium oxide, magnesium hydroxide, reactive calcium carbonates and reactive magnesium carbonates, and with an additional agent which is an acid or salt containing an anion that forms substantially nonleachable forms of the metals, which additional agent is selected from the group consisting of triple superphosphate, ammonium phosphate, diammonium phosphate, phosphoric acid, boric acid and metallic iron so that under both acidic and nonacidic leaching conditions the metals in the mixture will be converted to substantially nonleachable forms.

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patent: 4889640 (1989-12-01), Stanforth
patent: 4950409 (1990-08-01), Stanforth
1985, AFS Transactions, "Methods to Treat EP Toxic Foundry Wastes and Waste Waters," vol. 93, pp. 737-740.
California Cast Metals Association, Feb. 1989, "Detoxifying Foundry Sand," Report to Members.
Nagle, D. L., R. R. Stanforth, P. E. Duranceau and T. P. Kunes, 1983, AFS Transactions, "Treatment of Hazardous Foundry Melting Furnace Dust and Sludges," vol. 91, pp. 715-720.
Turpin, P. D., T. R. Stalzenburg, W. A. Stephens, and T. P. Kunes.

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