Method for reducing sidelobes of limited diffracton pulse-echo i

Surgery – Truss – Pad

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367103, A61B 800

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054921210

ABSTRACT:
An acoustic transducer produces a limited diffraction beam during the transmit portion of a pulse-echo sequence that has sidelobes extending away from the beam axis in defined sectors. During the receive portion of the pulse-echo sequence a receive aperture for a limited diffraction beam is employed having sidelobes extending away from the beam axis in defined sectors that do not overlap the transmit sidelobes. Both limited diffraction Bessel beams and limited diffraction X waves are employed, and an acoustic transducer producing tenth derivative X waves is described.

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Experimental Verification of Nondiffracting X Waves, IEEE Transactions On Ultrasonics, Ferroelectrics, and Frequency Control, vol. 39, No. 3, pp. 441-446, May 1992, Lu, et al.
Nondiffracting X Waves-Exact Solutions to Free-Space Scalar Wave Equation and Their Finite Aperture Realizations, IEEE Transactions On Ultrasonics, Ferroelectrics, and Frequency Control, vol. 39, No. 1, pp. 19-31, Jan. 1992, Lu, et al.
Sidelobe Reduction for Limited Diffraction Pulse-Echo Systems, IEEE Transactions on Ultrasonics, Ferroelectrics, and Frequency Control, vol. 40, No. 6, pp. 735-746, Nov. 1993, Lu et al.
A Study of Two-Dimensional Array Transducers for Limited Diffraction Beams, IEEE Transactions on Ultrasonics, Ferroelectrics, and Frequency Control, vol. 41, No. 5, pp. 724-739, Sep. 1993, Lu et al.
Biomedical Ultrasound Beam Forming, Ultrasound in Med. & Biol., vol. 20, No. 5 pp. 403-428, 1994, Lu, et al.
In Vitro and In Vivo Real-time Imaging With Ultrasonic Limited Diffraction Beams, IEEE Transactions on Medical Imaging, vol. 12, No. 4, Dec. 1993, Lu et al.
A Study of Sidelobe Reduction for Limited Diffraction Beams, 1993 Ultrasonics Symposium, pp. 1077-1082, Lu et al.

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