Method for real time determination of the mass of particles...

Data processing: vehicles – navigation – and relative location – Vehicle control – guidance – operation – or indication – With indicator or control of power plant

Reexamination Certificate

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C073S023320, C060S280000

Reexamination Certificate

active

07319928

ABSTRACT:
A method for real-time determination of the mass of particles in a particle filter fitted to the exhaust line of an internal combustion engine. The following data—temperature T(t) of the exhaust gas at the filter input, oxygen [O2(t)] and nitrogen oxide [NOx(t)] concentration of the exhaust gases entering the filter—is used to calculate the rate of combustion of the particles in the particle filter with the aid of kinetic laws of chemical reactions of particle combustion. The rate, the rate emission of particles from the engine F(t), and the mass of particles in the filter mc(t−Δ,.t) obtained during the cycle of operations prior to the moment t−Δt, is then used to calculate the mass of particles in the filter, mc(t):=mc(t−Δt)+[F(t) V(t)]*Δt.

REFERENCES:
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Kladopoulou E.A. et al., “A Study Describing the Performance of Diesel Particulate Filters During Loading and Regeneration—A Lumped Parameter Model for Control Applications”, SAE Technical Papers Series, XP 002328841, pp. 1-20, 2003.
Konstandopoulos A. G. et al., “Fundamental Studies of Diesel Particulate Filters: Transient Loading, Regeneration, Aging” SAE Technical Paper Series, XP 002328842, pp. 1-23, 2000.

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