Method for rapidly determining the swelling-clay content in shal

Electricity: measuring and testing – Of subsurface core sample

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73153, G01V 306, G01V 312

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048765120

ABSTRACT:
A method for determining at wellsites the swelling-clay content of shales and shaly sandstones earth formations whereby a sample of the formation is washed with a fluid having a water activity substantially less than that of water, which fluid may contain a soluble cation, and measurements of the sample's dielectric constant are made at a preselected frequency for subsequent comparison to calibration curves, thereby obtaining a measurement of the welling-clay content of the formation. The determinations of the swelling-clay content may be performed at different levels depending on the nature of the samples.

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