Method for radially expanding and anchoring sleeves within tubes

Metal working – Method of mechanical manufacture – Heat exchanger or boiler making

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Details

2940209, 29523, 29890036, 29727, 72 58, B23D 1526

Patent

active

050090020

ABSTRACT:
A method for radially expanding and anchoring a sleeve within a tube is provided. The apparatus includes a hydraulic expanding mandrel, a fluid source for supplying a first pressurized fluid and a second fluid to first and second pumps and a fluid control mechanism for selectively activating the second pump and for controlling the total volume of pressurized fluid discharged by the second pump. In order to radially expand and anchor the sleeve within the tube, the sleeve is first inserted within the tube. Then, the mandrel is inserted within the sleeve such that the mandrel and sleeve together define a substantially annular hydraulic pressure zone situated between the sleeve, the body of the mandrel and the seals. Thereafter, a first supply of pressurized fluid, which can be pressurized by the first pump, is introduced into the pressure zone through the passage until the first supply reaches a predetermined pressure is reached which is above the radial yield point of the sleeve but below the aforementioned aggregate yield point. Then, a predetermined aggregate volume of a second supply of pressurized fluid, which can be pressurized by the second pump as controlled by the fluid control mechanism, is introduced into the pressure zone through the passage at a maximum predetermined pressure which is above the aforementioned aggregate yield point.

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