Single-crystal – oriented-crystal – and epitaxy growth processes; – Processes of growth from liquid or supercritical state – Having pulling during growth
Patent
1994-12-05
1996-01-30
Breneman, R. Bruce
Single-crystal, oriented-crystal, and epitaxy growth processes;
Processes of growth from liquid or supercritical state
Having pulling during growth
117 17, 117213, C30B 1510
Patent
active
054873541
ABSTRACT:
A method for pulling a silicon single crystal has the single crystal being pulled at a speed defined as maximum pulling speed in the vertical direction with respect to a silicon melt held in a crucible. The value of the maximum pulling speed is approximately proportional to the axial temperature gradient in the growing single crystal.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4330362 (1982-05-01), Zulehner
patent: 4783235 (1988-11-01), Morioka et al.
patent: 4981549 (1991-01-01), Yamashita et al.
patent: 5078830 (1992-01-01), Shirata et al.
M. Hourai et al., Proceedings of Progress in Semiconductor Fabrication, Tnical Conference at Semicon Europe 1993.
M. Hasebe et al., Defect Control in Semiconductors, Belgium Elsevier Science Publishers B.V., p. 157 (1990) "Ring-Likely Distributed Stacking Faults in Cz-Si Wafers".
Ammon Wilfried Von
Dornberger Erich
Gerlach Peter
Oelkrug Hans
Segieth Franz
Breneman R. Bruce
Garrett Felisa
Wacker-Chemitronic Gesellschaft fuer Eletronik-Grundstoffe mbH
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