Method for protecting the growth of plants employing mutant side

Drug – bio-affecting and body treating compositions – Whole live micro-organism – cell – or virus containing – Genetically modified micro-organism – cell – or virus

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4351721, 435253, 435262, 435267, 435874, 435877, 47 58, A01N 6300, A61K 3700, C12N 120, C12N 1500, C12R 138, C12R 140, A01B 7900, A01C 100

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044799365

ABSTRACT:
Plants susceptible to pathogenic fungi are contacted with a mutant strain of Pseudomonas putida, particularly Pseudomonas putida NRRL-B-12537 which produces iron complexing siderophores thereby affording protection from the fungi. The Pseudomonas competes with the fungi for iron found in the soil thereby inhibiting the fungi growth. The method is particularly effective in controlling Fusarium oxysporum Sp lycopersici on tomato plants.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4352886 (1982-10-01), Phillis et al.
patent: 4452894 (1984-06-01), Olsen et al.
Vandenbergh et al., Chemical Abstracts vol. 95, No. 200301 x, 1981 "Isolation and Genetic Characterization of Bacteria that Degrade Chloramatic Compounds".
Kloepper, Joseph W. et al., "Enhanced Plant Growth . . . " Nature, vol. 286, pp. 885-886 (1980).
Kloepper, Joseph W. et al., "Pseudomonas Siderophores . . . " Cur. Micro., vol. 4, pp. 317-320 (1980).
Kloepper, Joseph W. et al., "Relationship of in vitro . . . " Phytopathology, vol. 71, pp. 1020-1024 (1981).
Cox, C. D. et al., Isolation of an Iron-Binding Compound from Pseudomonas aeruginosa, J. Bact. 137:357-364 (1979).
Meyer, J. M. et al., The Fluorescent Pigment of Pseudomonas aeruginosa: Biosynthesis, Purification and Physiochemical Properties., J. Gen. Micro. 107:319-328 (1978).
Meyer, J. M. et al., The Siderochromes of Non-fluorescent Pseudomonads: Production of Nocardamine of Pseudomonas stutzeri J. Gen. Micro. 118:125-129 (1980).
Teintze, M. et al., Structure of Ferric Pseudobactin, a Siderophore from Plant Growth Promoting Pseudomonas, Biochem. 20:6446-6457 (1981).
Jones, J. P. et al., Susceptibility of Resistant Tomato Cultivars to Fusarium Wilt, Phytopath. 64:1507-1510 (1974).

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