Electricity: electrical systems and devices – Safety and protection of systems and devices – Load shunting by fault responsive means
Patent
1998-03-02
1999-07-20
Leja, Ronald W.
Electricity: electrical systems and devices
Safety and protection of systems and devices
Load shunting by fault responsive means
361111, H02H 900
Patent
active
059263539
ABSTRACT:
An electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection device for an integrated circuit (IC) is presented which has both digital and analog I/O pads. The ESD protection device employs a separate ESD power supply bus capacitively coupled to the digital power supply bus and the analog power supply bus. An ESD event trigger is coupled between the ESD power supply bus and the analog ground substrate of the IC. The ESD event trigger detects ESD events, which are manifested by high-voltage high-current spikes present on the ESD power supply bus. A shunting device is coupled between the ESD power supply bus and analog ground substrate, and is responsive to the detection of an ESD event by the ESD event trigger by electrically connecting the ESD power supply bus and said analog ground substrate. Each I/O pad is capacitively coupled to the ESD power supply bus in order to protect any internal circuitry that is coupled to the I/O pad from damage due to ESD events. Protected internal circuitry is coupled to either the digital power supply bus and digital ground substrate, or the analog power supply bus and analog ground substrate, but is electrically isolated from the ESD power supply bus.
REFERENCES:
patent: 5301084 (1994-04-01), Miller
patent: 5616943 (1997-04-01), Nguyen et al.
Hewlett-Packard Co.
Leja Ronald W.
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