Chemistry of inorganic compounds – Carbon or compound thereof – Elemental carbon
Patent
1991-11-12
1993-02-16
Langel, Wayne
Chemistry of inorganic compounds
Carbon or compound thereof
Elemental carbon
C01B 3104
Patent
active
051869195
ABSTRACT:
A method for making graphite flakes of high aspect ratio by the steps of providing a strong concentrated acid and heating the graphite in the presence of the acid for a time and at a temperature effective to intercalate the acid in the graphite; heating the intercalated graphite at a rate and to a temperature effective to exfoliate the graphite in discrete layers; subjecting the graphite layers to ultrasonic energy, mechanical shear forces, or freezing in an amount effective to separate the layes into discrete flakes.
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patent: 4091083 (1978-05-01), Hirschuogel et al.
patent: 4888242 (1989-12-01), Matsuo et al.
patent: 4895713 (1990-01-01), Greinke et al.
patent: 4961988 (1990-10-01), Zhu
Battelle (Memorial Institute)
Langel Wayne
Zimmerman Paul W.
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