Method for producing tertiary C 4 -C 8 -alkyl esters of...

Distillation: processes – separatory – With chemical reaction – Including step of adding catalyst or reacting material

Reexamination Certificate

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C203S072000, C203S075000, C203S078000, C203S087000, C203SDIG016, C159S013100, C159S027100, C159S028300, C159S043100, C159S048100, C159S049000, C202S154000, C202S155000, C202S173000, C202S186000, C202S236000, C202S259000, C560S218000, C560S233000, C560S247000

Reexamination Certificate

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06998026

ABSTRACT:
A tert-C4–C8-alkyl (meth)acrylate is prepared by reacting (meth)acrylic acid with an olefin of the formulawhereR1and R2, which may be identical or different, are methyl or ethyl and R3is H, methyl or ethyl, in homogeneous phase in the presence of an acidic catalyst and isolating the tert-C4–C8-alkyl (meth)acrylate from the reaction mixture, by a process in which the catalyst is separated off as residue by a two-stage distillation of the reaction mixture and the tert-C4–C8-alkyl (meth)acrylate is isolated from the distillates.The novel process makes it possible to use acetic acid-containing (meth)acrylic acid. The danger of cleavage of the ester and of polymerization of (meth)acrylic compounds is reduced.

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