Method for producing substituted nitro benzoic acids by...

Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series – Organic compounds – Sulfonic acids or salts thereof

Reexamination Certificate

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C562S410000, C562S434000, C562S438000

Reexamination Certificate

active

06900349

ABSTRACT:
The present invention relates to the preparation of nitrobenzoic acids by oxidizing particular nitrotoluenes, nitrobenzyl alcohols, esters and/or ethers in the presence of nitric acid at elevated temperature and elevated pressure. It has been found that the particular nitrotoluenes, nitrobenzyl alcohols, esters and/or ethers may be oxidized particularly reliably and in high yields using nitric acid to the benzoic acid derivatives when they are metered into the nitric acid.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 1421733 (1988-09-01), None
Bengtsson, “Continuous High-Pressure Oxidation with Nitric Acid in a Tubular Converter” IVA (The Royal Swedish Academy of Engineering Sciences), vol. .25(3), pp. 121-124 (1954).*
Bengtsson, Erik B., “Continuous High-Pressure Oxidation With Nitric Acid in a Tubular Reactor” Iva, vol. 25, pp. 121-124 (1954). CAPLUS Abstract.*
Sushchev, V. G. et al, “Effectiveness of Using Isothermal Displacement Reactors for Liquid-Phase Oxidation of Chloro- and Nitrotoluenes with Nitric Acid” Zhurnal Prikladnoi Khimii, vol. 61(5), pp. 1069-1073 (1988). CAPLUS Abstract.*
Yi, Zhizhong et al, “Synthesis of p-Nitrobenzoic Acid” Guangzhou Huagong, vol. 26(2), pp. 9-10 (1998).*
Chemiker-Zeitung, 104, Nr. 12, (month unavailable) 1980, pp. 349-351, Von Erik Bengtsson und Boris Holm, “Oxidation mit Salpetersäure”.

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