Method for producing high grade reduced silver

Specialized metallurgical processes – compositions for use therei – Processes – Free metal or alloy reductant contains magnesium

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75711, 75710, 75392, 420501, C22B 1100

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active

057499403

ABSTRACT:
The known method comprises the following steps. (1) the de-copperized anode slime is chlorination-leached with HCl and H.sub.2 O.sub.2. (2) Na.sub.2 CO.sub.3 is added to the chlorination-leach residue of (1). (3) NH.sub.3 is added to the residue of (2). (4) Distillation of NH.sub.3 to remove NH.sub.3 contained in the ammonia leach solution of (3). (5) Distillation residue is washed with water to yield refined AgCl. (6) Conversion of AgCl to Ag.sub.2 O. (7) Reduction of Ag.sub.2 O to Ag. In order to enhance the purity of the reduced silver, the present invention provides the following improvements (a) to (d). (a) Dechlorination (2) with the use of Na.sub.2 CO.sub.3 is carried out at ambient temperature. (b) After dechlorination, the residue is washed with hot water. (c) Sulfuric acid is added instead of carrying out distillation (4). (d) Prior to conversion (6), the chlorination is again carried out.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2060539 (1936-05-01), Spies
patent: 4094668 (1978-06-01), Yannopoulos et al.
patent: 4229270 (1980-10-01), Subramanian et al.

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