Method for producing carbon black

Chemistry of inorganic compounds – Carbon or compound thereof – Elemental carbon

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423458, 422151, C09C 148

Patent

active

052621464

ABSTRACT:
A method for producing carbon black by means of a horizontal carbon black production furnace having a first reaction zone in which a mixture of an oxygen-containing gas and a fuel is burned to form a high temperature gas stream, a second reaction zone in which a hydrocarbon feedstock is supplied and reacted with the high temperature gas stream formed in the first reaction zone, and a third reaction zone in which quenching water is sprayed into the gas mixture from the second reaction zone to terminate the reaction, wherein the second reaction zone is constructed to have a hollow cylindrical structure with at least two cylindrical sections having different inner diameters connected to one another and the hydrocarbon feedstock is divided for supply so that it is supplied to at least two locations including an upstream cylindrical section to which the hydrocarbon feedstock is first supplied and a cylindrical section located downstream thereof and so that the flow velocities of gases passing through the respective cylindrical sections are thereby mutually differentiated within a range of from 100 to 500 m/sec.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4582695 (1986-04-01), Dilbert et al.
patent: 4664901 (1987-05-01), Henderson
patent: 4822588 (1989-04-01), Gravley et al.

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