Method for producing active or passive components on a...

Etching a substrate: processes – Forming or treating optical article

Reexamination Certificate

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

C216S041000, C216S058000, C438S007000, C438S009000, C438S725000, C438S733000, C365S132000

Reexamination Certificate

active

09462283

ABSTRACT:
“A process for fabricating active and passive, polymer-based components for use in integrated optics. As a result of this process, active and passive optoelectronic components of a high quality having a high level of integration and high packing density are fabricated. A patternable polymer resist layer of a high quality is deposited onto an optoelectronic component. An etching mask is used in conjunction with a high-grade anisotropic deep etching to produce a pattern, which is filled with monomers through gas-phase or liquid-phase diffusion. The optical properties of the optical component can be selectively changed as a function of the type of monomers used for the diffusion, as well as of the temperature and application time. The process makes it possible to increase the packing density of future integrated monomode optics and simultaneously produce large quantities in a cost-effective manner.”

REFERENCES:
patent: 4704347 (1987-11-01), Vollenbroek et al.
patent: 4751170 (1988-06-01), Mimura et al.
patent: 4824522 (1989-04-01), Baker et al.
patent: 5102776 (1992-04-01), Hammer et al.
patent: 5116461 (1992-05-01), Lebby et al.
patent: 5265185 (1993-11-01), Ashley
patent: 5943464 (1999-08-01), Khodja
patent: 24 60 716 (1976-05-01), None
patent: 24 60 715 (1976-06-01), None
patent: 24 46 789 (1976-09-01), None
patent: 25 15 550 (1976-10-01), None
patent: 196 16 324 (1997-10-01), None
patent: 0 614 126 (1994-09-01), None
patent: 63 249837 (1988-10-01), None
patent: 402140749 (1990-05-01), None
Brenner et al., “Deep Portion Irradiation of PMMA for a 3D Integration of Optical Components,” pp. 159-176. 1993.
Eguchi et al., “Graident Index Polymer optical Waveguide Patterned by Ultraviolet Irradiation.” Japanese Journal of Applied Physics, vol. 28, No. 12, Dec. 1, 1989,pp. 2232-2235.
Kashyap, “Photosensitive Optical Fibers: Devices and Applications,” Opt. Fibres Techn. 1, pp. 17-314 (1994).
Cremer et al., “Bragg Gratings on InGaAsP/InP-Waveguides as Polarization Independent Optical Filters,” J. of Lightwave Techn., 7,11, 1641 (1989).
Alferness et al., “Broadly tunable InGaAsP/InP buried rib waveguide vertical coupler filter,” Appl. Phys. Lett., 60, 8, 980 (1992).
Wu et al., “InGaAsP/Inp Vertical Filter with Optimally Designed Wavelength Tunability,” IEEE Photonics Technol. Lett., 4, 4, 457 (1993).
Chuang et al., “Enhanced wavelength tuning in grating assisted codirectional coupler filter,” IEEE Photonics Technology Lett., 5, 10, 1219 (1993).
Lösch et al., “Optical Waveguide Materials,” (M.M. Broer, G.H. Sigel, Jr., R. Th. Kersten, H. Kawazoe ed) Mat. Res. Soc. 244, Pittsburg, PA 1992, pp. 253-262.
Ebeling, “Integrierte Optoelektronik,” (Springer Verlag 1989) 81; pp. 78-88.
Kerber et al., “Surface imaging with HMCTS on SAL resists, a dry developable electron beam process with high sensititivity and good resolution,” Microelectronic Engineering 21 (1993) 275-278.
Koops et al., “Endpoint detection for silylation processes with waveguide modes,” Microelectronic Engineering 21 (1993) 235-238, and in source 10, by J. Vac, SCI Technol. B6(1) (1988) 477.
Kallweit et al., “Ion Beam Induced Changes of the Refractive Index of PMMA,” Radiation Effects and Defects in Solids, 1991, vol. 116, pp. 29-36, and in source 12 by Kallweit et al.
Kallweit et al., “Long-Term Studies on the Optical Performance of Ion Implanted PMMA Under the Influence of Different Media,” Mat. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc. vol. 338 (1994) 619-624.
Eich et al., “Second harmonic generation in poled organic monomeric glasses,” J. Opt. Soc. Am B, 6, 8, (1989).
Eich et al., “Corona Poling and Real Time Second Harmonic Generation Study of a Novel Covalently Functionalized Amorphous Nonlinear Optical Polymer,” J. Appl. Phys., 66, 6, (1989) R. Birenheide.
Eich et al., “Analysis of Reorientational Processes in Liquid Crystalline Side Chain Polymers Using Dielectric Relaxation, Electro-Optical Relaxation and Switching Studies,” Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst., 177, 13 (1989).
Eich et al., “Poled Amorphous Polymers of Second Order Nonlinear Optics,” Polymers for Advanced Technologies, 1, 189 (1990).
Stadler et al., “Electrically switchable diffractive optical element for image processing,” Optics Letters 19, 1 (1994).
Koops et al., “High Resolution Electron Beam Induced Deposition,” Proc. 3 1. Int. Symp. On Electron, Ion, and Photon Beams, J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B 6 (1) (1988) 477.
Koops et al., “Constructive 3-dimensional Lithography with Electron Beam Induced Deposition for Quantum Effect Devices,” J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B 10(6) Nov., Dec. (1993) 2386-2389.
Koops et al., “Characterization and application of materials grown by electron beam induced deposition,” Invited lecture Micro Process 1994, Jpn. J. Appl. vol. 33 (1994) 7099-7107, part 1 No. 12B, Dec. 1994.
Koops, “Capacities of Electron Beam Reducing Image Projection Systems having Dynamically Compensated Field Aberrations,” Microelectronic Engineering 9 (1989) 217-220.
Elsner et al., “Multiple Beam-shaping Diaphragm for Efficient Exposure of Gratings,” J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B 0(6) Nov., Dec. (1993) 2373-2376.
Elsner et al., “Advanced Multiple Beam-shaping Diaphragm for Efficient Exposure,” Microelectronic Engineering 23 (1994) 85-88.
Rüb et al., “Electron-beam-induced deposition in a reducing image projector,” Microelectronic Engineering 9 (1989) 251-254.
H.W.P. Koops et al, 3-Dimensionale Photonen Kristalle hergestellt durch Additive Korpuskularstrahl-Lithographie, Aug. 20, 1985.
Ehrfeld et al., “Integrated Optics and Micro-Optics with Polymers,” 1993, B.G. Teunber Verlag.*
Brenner et al., “Deep Proton Irradiation of PMMA for a 3D Integration of Optical Components,” pp. 159-176*, 1993.
Eguchi et al., “Gradient Index Polymer Optical Waveguide Patterned by Ultraviolet Irradiation,” Japanese Journal of Applied Physics, vol. 28, No. 12, part 02, Dec. 1, 1989, pp. L2232-2235.*
Lazare et al., “Microlenses Fabricated by Ultraviolet Excimer Laser Irradiation of Poly(Methyl Methacrylate) Followed by Styrene Diffusion,” Applied Optics, vol. 35, No. 22, Aug. 1, 1996, pp. 4471-4475.*

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for the USA inventors and patents. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Method for producing active or passive components on a... does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.

If you have personal experience with Method for producing active or passive components on a..., we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Method for producing active or passive components on a... will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-3815666

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.