Method for processing multi-component liquid mixtures and...

Distillation: processes – separatory – With measuring – testing or inspecting – Of temperature or pressure

Reexamination Certificate

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C196S114000, C196S141000, C202S160000, C202S205000, C203S091000, C203SDIG014, C208S357000, C208S366000, C417S151000

Reexamination Certificate

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07429312

ABSTRACT:
The present group of inventions relates to processing of multi-component liquid mixtures (MCLM) employing reforming process, preferably for vacuum distillation of hydrocarbon mixtures and in petroleum refining and chemical industries. The inventions include the method for processing of multi-component liquid mixtures. The method of MCLM separation includes pressure feeding of a hydrocarbon liquid mixture to an a liquid-gas jet device nozzle which discharges to a vacuum chamber of liquid-gas jet device. A counter pressure jointly with the liquid-gas jet device forms a pressure surge in the vacuum chamber. The counter pressure is 0.4 to 0.7 of the magnitude of the feed pressure generated by the pump. The plant for MCLM processing includes a feed pump, a head delivery main, a discharge main, control instrumentation and a vacuum-generating device including a vacuum chamber, a liquid-gas jet device with a nozzle in the front end wall of the vacuum chamber. The length of the nozzle exceeds its diameter by a factor 7 to 10. The plant includes a counter pressure regulator connected through a conduit to the rear end wall of the vacuum chamber.

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Sokolov et al, “Jet Devices”,Energoatomizdat,3-d edition, Moscow, pp. 278-309 (1989) (Translation, pp. 302-306).

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