Method for preventing Co-60 contamination of cooling water circu

Induced nuclear reactions: processes – systems – and elements – Fission reactor material treatment – Impurity removal

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376305, 376306, G21C 1900

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active

053751523

ABSTRACT:
A method for preventing or reducing the formation of Co-60 contaminated material on the surfaces of a cooling water circuit of a nuclear reactor. The method is carried out during shutdown of the reactor. First, Co-60 contaminated material formed on the surfaces of the cooling water circuit is chemically removed. Then at least one iron compound is added to the cooling water in an amount sufficient to scavenge cobalt from the cooling water. Thereafter, oxygen is injected into the cooling water to provide a dissolved oxygen concentration sufficient to form an oxide film on the surfaces of the cooling water circuit. The oxide film so formed is substantially free of Co-60 isotope. This treatment reduces the radiation hazard to nuclear reactor personnel.

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patent: 5015436 (1991-05-01), Nagase et al.
patent: 5024805 (1991-06-01), Murray
patent: 5245642 (1993-09-01), Lin

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